dumber in Old Swedish

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "dum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dumbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dumbr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dumbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dumbaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dumbr, from Proto-Germanic *dumbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dumber",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mute, unable to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-dumber-gmq-osw-adj-9yPzH1la",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "muffled"
      ],
      "id": "en-dumber-gmq-osw-adj-7pmFUp8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "muffled",
          "muffled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obtuse, blunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-dumber-gmq-osw-adj-eXGJW-RO",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumber"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish adjectives",
    "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Swedish lemmas",
    "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "dum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dumbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dumbr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dumbaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dumbaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dumbr, from Proto-Germanic *dumbaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dumber",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Swedish",
  "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mute, unable to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "muffled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muffled",
          "muffled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obtuse, blunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtuse",
          "obtuse"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumber"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 13"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 13"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dumber"
  ],
  "section": "Old Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dumber",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dumber" meaning in Old Swedish

Adjective